5/19/2023 0 Comments Passive voiceIn these sentences, the subject is again the first noun (I, the ball, the questionnaires), but in this case, the subjects are having the action done to them (chasing, running over, sending out). The questionnaires were sent out between April and July.All these are doing the action set out by the verb (chasing, running over, sending out). In all these sentences, the subject is the first noun (a dog, a car, we). We sent out questionnaires between April and July.For more about the subject and object of a sentence, see our page Grammar: An Introduction.Īs so often with grammar, this is easiest to understand with examples. In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence is the recipient of the action. In the active voice, the subject of the sentence is the person or thing doing the verb action. The passive voice emphasises the recipient of the action. The active voice emphasises the person or thing doing the action. Understanding Active and Passive VoiceĪt its simplest the distinction between active and passive voice is: This page explains the two, and provides some examples to show when you might choose each one in writing and in speech. However, there is a time and a place for the passive voice. Many academic journals also encourage the use of the active voice, generally coupled with the first person (we or I). In school education, children are often taught that they should use the active voice in their writing, because it is ‘stronger’. The passive voice, by contrast, emphasises the recipient or the effect of the action. Using the active voice emphasises the person or thing that is doing the action of the verb. It can take two forms, either active or passive. Grammatical voice is a property of verbs in English.
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